Accurate Remaining Available Energy Estimation of LiFePO<sub>4</sub> Battery in Dynamic Frequency Regulation for EVs with Thermal-Electric-Hysteresis Model

Renewable energy power generation systems such as photovoltaic and wind power have characteristics of intermittency and volatility, which can cause disturbances to the grid frequency. The battery system of electric vehicles (EVs) is a mobile energy storage system that can participate in bidirectiona...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhihang Zhang, Languang Lu, Yalun Li, Hewu Wang, Minggao Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5239

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