The Probability Flow in the Stock Market and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Quantum Finance

The Probability Flow in the Stock Market and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Quantum Finance

The spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomena applied to Quantum Finance considers that the martingale state in the stock market corresponds to a ground (vacuum) state if we express the financial equations in the Hamiltonian form. The original analysis for this phenomena completely ignores the kinetic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivan Arraut, João Alexandre Lobo Marques, Sergio Gomes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
martingale condition
vacuum condition
spontaneous symmetry breaking
degenerate vacuum
flow of information
Hermiticity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2777

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https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2777

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