Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans

This essay interrogates connections between Gustave Courbet’s The Painter’s Studio (1855; Musée d’Orsay) and the visual culture of American Indian performance in Paris. The article builds evidence from visual analysis and from reviews of George Catlin’s American Indian Gallery (Paris, 1845) written...

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Main Author: Jane M. Roos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2019-05-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/11062
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author Jane M. Roos
author_facet Jane M. Roos
author_sort Jane M. Roos
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description This essay interrogates connections between Gustave Courbet’s The Painter’s Studio (1855; Musée d’Orsay) and the visual culture of American Indian performance in Paris. The article builds evidence from visual analysis and from reviews of George Catlin’s American Indian Gallery (Paris, 1845) written by George Sand, Charles Baudelaire and others. The article speculates on the resonance between Courbet’s disenfranchised figures and colonial realities implied by Catlin’s display. It also connects reactions to Catlin’s museum with the burgeoning of modernism in mid-nineteenth-century France and with the transformation in Courbet’s painting during the years marked by The Painter’s Studio.
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spelling doaj.art-bb748aebc0eb4067a682619400f2e0302023-12-06T15:50:30ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662019-05-01210.4000/transatlantica.11062Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native AmericansJane M. RoosThis essay interrogates connections between Gustave Courbet’s The Painter’s Studio (1855; Musée d’Orsay) and the visual culture of American Indian performance in Paris. The article builds evidence from visual analysis and from reviews of George Catlin’s American Indian Gallery (Paris, 1845) written by George Sand, Charles Baudelaire and others. The article speculates on the resonance between Courbet’s disenfranchised figures and colonial realities implied by Catlin’s display. It also connects reactions to Catlin’s museum with the burgeoning of modernism in mid-nineteenth-century France and with the transformation in Courbet’s painting during the years marked by The Painter’s Studio.http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/11062George CatlinGustave CourbetIowaOjibwaNative American performanceGeorge Sand
spellingShingle Jane M. Roos
Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans
Transatlantica
George Catlin
Gustave Courbet
Iowa
Ojibwa
Native American performance
George Sand
title Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans
title_full Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans
title_fullStr Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans
title_full_unstemmed Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans
title_short Courbet, Catlin, and the Exploitation of Native Americans
title_sort courbet catlin and the exploitation of native americans
topic George Catlin
Gustave Courbet
Iowa
Ojibwa
Native American performance
George Sand
url http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/11062
work_keys_str_mv AT janemroos courbetcatlinandtheexploitationofnativeamericans