Chloride load dynamics along channelized and intact reaches in a northeastern United States urban headwater stream
Sodium chloride has long been used for winter deicing, although its legacy use has resulted in rising chloride concentrations in urban watersheds. Persistently high chloride levels impair drinking water resources and threaten the health of aquatic life and vegetation. In urban areas, chloride fate a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2021-01-01
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Series: | Environmental Research Letters |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abd8ab |