Using deep learning to predict ideology from facial photographs: expressions, beauty, and extra-facial information
Abstract Deep learning techniques can use public data such as facial photographs to predict sensitive personal information, but little is known about what information contributes to the predictive success of these techniques. This lack of knowledge limits both the public’s ability to protect against...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31796-1 |