Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes

Summary: A subpopulation of pancreatic beta cells becomes senescent during type 1 diabetes (T1D) progression, and removal of these populations protects against T1D in mice. Here, we present a protocol to measure senescence in murine pancreatic islet cells through analysis of senescence-associated β-...

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Main Authors: Hugo Lee, Peter J. Thompson, Feyza Engin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724000881
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author Hugo Lee
Peter J. Thompson
Feyza Engin
author_facet Hugo Lee
Peter J. Thompson
Feyza Engin
author_sort Hugo Lee
collection DOAJ
description Summary: A subpopulation of pancreatic beta cells becomes senescent during type 1 diabetes (T1D) progression, and removal of these populations protects against T1D in mice. Here, we present a protocol to measure senescence in murine pancreatic islet cells through analysis of senescence-associated β-galactosidase activity. We describe steps for staining with the fluorogenic substrate C12FDG and analysis by flow cytometry. Increased cell size is another marker of senescence and can also be concurrently measured in the same experiment.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Lee et al.1 and Helman et al.2 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.
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spelling doaj.art-bcf47eb9f10e430dafad249751dcd9f72024-03-02T04:54:58ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672024-03-0151102923Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetesHugo Lee0Peter J. Thompson1Feyza Engin2Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Physiology & Pathophysiology, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB RT3 2N2, CanadaDepartment of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology, Wisconsin Institute for Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: A subpopulation of pancreatic beta cells becomes senescent during type 1 diabetes (T1D) progression, and removal of these populations protects against T1D in mice. Here, we present a protocol to measure senescence in murine pancreatic islet cells through analysis of senescence-associated β-galactosidase activity. We describe steps for staining with the fluorogenic substrate C12FDG and analysis by flow cytometry. Increased cell size is another marker of senescence and can also be concurrently measured in the same experiment.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Lee et al.1 and Helman et al.2 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724000881Cell BiologyCell cultureCell isolationMetabolismModel Organisms
spellingShingle Hugo Lee
Peter J. Thompson
Feyza Engin
Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
STAR Protocols
Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell isolation
Metabolism
Model Organisms
title Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
title_full Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
title_fullStr Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
title_short Protocol for quantifying SA-β-gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
title_sort protocol for quantifying sa β gal activity as a measure of senescence in islets of a mouse model of type 1 diabetes
topic Cell Biology
Cell culture
Cell isolation
Metabolism
Model Organisms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166724000881
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