Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.

Abnormal tau aggregation is a pathological hallmark of many neurodegenerative disorders and it is becoming apparent that soluble tau aggregates play a key role in neurodegeneration and memory impairment. Despite this pathological importance, there is currently no single method that allows monitoring...

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Main Authors: Hyejin Tak, Md Mamunul Haque, Min Jung Kim, Joo Hyun Lee, Ja-Hyun Baik, Youngsoo Kim, Dong Jin Kim, Regis Grailhe, Yun Kyung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3847076?pdf=render
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author Hyejin Tak
Md Mamunul Haque
Min Jung Kim
Joo Hyun Lee
Ja-Hyun Baik
Youngsoo Kim
Dong Jin Kim
Regis Grailhe
Yun Kyung Kim
author_facet Hyejin Tak
Md Mamunul Haque
Min Jung Kim
Joo Hyun Lee
Ja-Hyun Baik
Youngsoo Kim
Dong Jin Kim
Regis Grailhe
Yun Kyung Kim
author_sort Hyejin Tak
collection DOAJ
description Abnormal tau aggregation is a pathological hallmark of many neurodegenerative disorders and it is becoming apparent that soluble tau aggregates play a key role in neurodegeneration and memory impairment. Despite this pathological importance, there is currently no single method that allows monitoring soluble tau species in living cells. In this regard, we developed a cell-based sensor that visualizes tau self-assembly. By introducing bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) technique to tau, we were able to achieve spatial and temporal resolution of tau-tau interactions in a range of states, from soluble dimers to large aggregates. Under basal conditions, tau-BiFC cells exhibited little fluorescence intensity, implying that the majority of tau molecules exist as monomers. Upon chemically induced tau hyperphosphorylation, BiFC fluorescence greatly increased, indicating an increased level of tau-tau interactions. As an indicator of tau assembly, our BiFC sensor would be a useful tool for investigating tau pathology.
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spelling doaj.art-bd6f618cdc974b4dba4e56c7ebeb03e52022-12-21T23:07:23ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-01812e8168210.1371/journal.pone.0081682Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.Hyejin TakMd Mamunul HaqueMin Jung KimJoo Hyun LeeJa-Hyun BaikYoungsoo KimDong Jin KimRegis GrailheYun Kyung KimAbnormal tau aggregation is a pathological hallmark of many neurodegenerative disorders and it is becoming apparent that soluble tau aggregates play a key role in neurodegeneration and memory impairment. Despite this pathological importance, there is currently no single method that allows monitoring soluble tau species in living cells. In this regard, we developed a cell-based sensor that visualizes tau self-assembly. By introducing bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) technique to tau, we were able to achieve spatial and temporal resolution of tau-tau interactions in a range of states, from soluble dimers to large aggregates. Under basal conditions, tau-BiFC cells exhibited little fluorescence intensity, implying that the majority of tau molecules exist as monomers. Upon chemically induced tau hyperphosphorylation, BiFC fluorescence greatly increased, indicating an increased level of tau-tau interactions. As an indicator of tau assembly, our BiFC sensor would be a useful tool for investigating tau pathology.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3847076?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hyejin Tak
Md Mamunul Haque
Min Jung Kim
Joo Hyun Lee
Ja-Hyun Baik
Youngsoo Kim
Dong Jin Kim
Regis Grailhe
Yun Kyung Kim
Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.
PLoS ONE
title Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.
title_full Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.
title_fullStr Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.
title_full_unstemmed Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.
title_short Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; lighting-up tau-tau interaction in living cells.
title_sort bimolecular fluorescence complementation lighting up tau tau interaction in living cells
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3847076?pdf=render
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