Hepatitis Viruses Control Host Immune Responses by Modifying the Exosomal Biogenesis Pathway and Cargo

Hepatitis Viruses Control Host Immune Responses by Modifying the Exosomal Biogenesis Pathway and Cargo

The development of smart immune evasion mechanisms is crucial for the establishment of acute and chronic viral hepatitis. Hepatitis is a major health problem worldwide arising from different causes, such as pathogens, metabolic disorders, and xenotoxins, with the five hepatitis viruses A, B, C, D, a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eirini Karamichali, Pelagia Foka, Georgia Papadopoulou, Domniki Loukaki-Gkountara, Konstantina Andresaki, Ioannis Koskinas, Urania Georgopoulou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
viral hepatitis
exosomes
immune response
quasi-enveloped
immunosuppression
HCC
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/18/10862

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https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/18/10862

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