Feline mammary carcinoma-derived extracellular vesicle promotes liver metastasis via sphingosine kinase-1-mediated premetastatic niche formation
Abstract Background Feline mammary carcinoma (FMC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies of female cats. FMC is highly metastatic and thus leads to poor disease outcomes. Among all metastases, liver metastasis occurs in about 25% of FMC patients. However, the mechanism underlying hepatic metasta...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-11-01
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Series: | Laboratory Animal Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s42826-023-00180-5 |