Channel Strategies for the Two-Period Closed-Loop Supply Chain with E-Commerce

The aim of this paper is to choose the effective selling channel and reverse channel for a closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) with the e-commerce. The authors formulated six single-selling and dual-selling channel two-period CLSC models in which the manufacturer manufactures new products in the first p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin Zhao, Zongyu Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1271