Pitch Angle Structures of Ring Current Ions Induced by Evolving Poloidal Ultra‐Low Frequency Waves

Abstract Ultra‐low frequency (ULF) waves can effectively accelerate ring current ions through drift‐bounce resonance. Conventional theories have been developed to understand this resonance since the dawn of the space age, which usually assume ULF waves are quasi‐steady in time. However, ULF waves wo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Z.‐Y. Liu, Q.‐G. Zong, X.‐Z. Zhou, Y.‐F. Zhu, S.‐J. Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-02-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL087203