Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disrupted undergraduate medical education, including preclinical class-based courses, by requiring social distancing and essentially eliminating in-person teaching. The aim of this study was to compare student performance and satisfaction before a...

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Main Authors: Tahyna Hernandez MD, Robert Fallar PhD, Alexandros D. Polydorides MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Academic Pathology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23742895211061822
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author Tahyna Hernandez MD
Robert Fallar PhD
Alexandros D. Polydorides MD, PhD
author_facet Tahyna Hernandez MD
Robert Fallar PhD
Alexandros D. Polydorides MD, PhD
author_sort Tahyna Hernandez MD
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disrupted undergraduate medical education, including preclinical class-based courses, by requiring social distancing and essentially eliminating in-person teaching. The aim of this study was to compare student performance and satisfaction before and after implementation of remote instruction in a first-year introductory pathology course. Assessments (3 quizzes, 1 practical exam, and 1 final) were compared between courses given before (January 2020) and during (January 2021) the COVID-19 pandemic, in terms of mean scores, degree of difficulty, and item discrimination, both overall and across different question types. Students’ evaluations of the course (Likert scale-based) were also compared between the 2 years. Significantly higher mean scores were observed during remote instruction (compared to the prior, in-person year) on verbatim-repeated questions (94.9 ± 8.8 vs 89.4 ± 12.2; P = .002) and on questions incorporating a gross specimen image (88.4 ± 7.5 vs 84.4 ± 10.3; P = .007). The percentage of questions that were determined to be moderate/hard in degree of difficulty and good/very good in item discrimination remained similar between the 2 time periods. In the practical examination, students performed significantly better during remote instruction on questions without specimen images (96.5 ± 7.0 vs 91.2 ± 15.2; P = .004). Finally, course evaluation metrics improved, with students giving a higher mean rating value in each measured end point of course quality during the year of remote instruction. In conclusion, student performance and course satisfaction generally improved with remote instruction, suggesting that the changes implemented, and their consequences, should perhaps inform future curriculum improvements.
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spelling doaj.art-be6d18ef3abd4f648a3e355a0928cd3a2023-09-03T02:26:39ZengElsevierAcademic Pathology2374-28952021-12-01810.1177/23742895211061822Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course EvaluationTahyna Hernandez MD0Robert Fallar PhD1Alexandros D. Polydorides MD, PhD2 Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USAThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disrupted undergraduate medical education, including preclinical class-based courses, by requiring social distancing and essentially eliminating in-person teaching. The aim of this study was to compare student performance and satisfaction before and after implementation of remote instruction in a first-year introductory pathology course. Assessments (3 quizzes, 1 practical exam, and 1 final) were compared between courses given before (January 2020) and during (January 2021) the COVID-19 pandemic, in terms of mean scores, degree of difficulty, and item discrimination, both overall and across different question types. Students’ evaluations of the course (Likert scale-based) were also compared between the 2 years. Significantly higher mean scores were observed during remote instruction (compared to the prior, in-person year) on verbatim-repeated questions (94.9 ± 8.8 vs 89.4 ± 12.2; P = .002) and on questions incorporating a gross specimen image (88.4 ± 7.5 vs 84.4 ± 10.3; P = .007). The percentage of questions that were determined to be moderate/hard in degree of difficulty and good/very good in item discrimination remained similar between the 2 time periods. In the practical examination, students performed significantly better during remote instruction on questions without specimen images (96.5 ± 7.0 vs 91.2 ± 15.2; P = .004). Finally, course evaluation metrics improved, with students giving a higher mean rating value in each measured end point of course quality during the year of remote instruction. In conclusion, student performance and course satisfaction generally improved with remote instruction, suggesting that the changes implemented, and their consequences, should perhaps inform future curriculum improvements.https://doi.org/10.1177/23742895211061822
spellingShingle Tahyna Hernandez MD
Robert Fallar PhD
Alexandros D. Polydorides MD, PhD
Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation
Academic Pathology
title Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation
title_full Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation
title_fullStr Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation
title_short Outcomes of Remote Pathology Instruction in Student Performance and Course Evaluation
title_sort outcomes of remote pathology instruction in student performance and course evaluation
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23742895211061822
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