Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach

Internet technology has changed the way consumers buy products, one of which is the purchase of cinema tickets online (e-ticket). This study aimed to analyze of intention to purchase cinema e-tickets among IPB University students with the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. This study used a...

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Main Authors: Tria Putri Simamora, Moh Djemdjem Djamaludin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University 2020-02-01
Series:Journal of Consumer Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jcs/article/view/29625
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author Tria Putri Simamora
Moh Djemdjem Djamaludin
author_facet Tria Putri Simamora
Moh Djemdjem Djamaludin
author_sort Tria Putri Simamora
collection DOAJ
description Internet technology has changed the way consumers buy products, one of which is the purchase of cinema tickets online (e-ticket). This study aimed to analyze of intention to purchase cinema e-tickets among IPB University students with the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. This study used a cross-sectional study design and quantitative approach with online survey methods conducted at IPB campus. As many as 225 students were selected purposively as the research participant, with the criteria of undergraduate program students and had ever watched a movie at the cinema but had never bought a cinema e-ticket. The data analysis included descriptive analysis, reliability test, validity test, Spearmen correlation, and Structural Equation Model (SEM) using AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 25.0 programs. The results showed that age had a negative relationship with subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention. The semester level also had a negative association with attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention, whereas pocket money showed a negative relationship with subjective norms. The results of the analysis using SEM indicated that attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control had a significant positive effect on the intention to purchase cinema e-tickets. The perceived behavioral control variable had the most substantial influence on the purchase intention of cinema e-tickets, followed by subjective norms and attitudes towards behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-be8136b623644352a2e21c67833b7c2c2023-10-02T04:37:00ZengDepartment of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityJournal of Consumer Sciences2460-89632020-02-015110.29244/jcs.5.1.58-72Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) ApproachTria Putri SimamoraMoh Djemdjem Djamaludin0Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, IPB University Internet technology has changed the way consumers buy products, one of which is the purchase of cinema tickets online (e-ticket). This study aimed to analyze of intention to purchase cinema e-tickets among IPB University students with the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. This study used a cross-sectional study design and quantitative approach with online survey methods conducted at IPB campus. As many as 225 students were selected purposively as the research participant, with the criteria of undergraduate program students and had ever watched a movie at the cinema but had never bought a cinema e-ticket. The data analysis included descriptive analysis, reliability test, validity test, Spearmen correlation, and Structural Equation Model (SEM) using AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 25.0 programs. The results showed that age had a negative relationship with subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention. The semester level also had a negative association with attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention, whereas pocket money showed a negative relationship with subjective norms. The results of the analysis using SEM indicated that attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control had a significant positive effect on the intention to purchase cinema e-tickets. The perceived behavioral control variable had the most substantial influence on the purchase intention of cinema e-tickets, followed by subjective norms and attitudes towards behavior. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jcs/article/view/29625attitudes towards behaviorintentionperceived behavior controlsubjective normsTheory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
spellingShingle Tria Putri Simamora
Moh Djemdjem Djamaludin
Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach
Journal of Consumer Sciences
attitudes towards behavior
intention
perceived behavior control
subjective norms
Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
title Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach
title_full Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach
title_fullStr Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach
title_short Analysis of Intention to Buy Cinema E-Tickets Among IPB Students with Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Approach
title_sort analysis of intention to buy cinema e tickets among ipb students with theory of planned behavior tpb approach
topic attitudes towards behavior
intention
perceived behavior control
subjective norms
Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jcs/article/view/29625
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