Short-Term Cardiovascular Effects of E-Cigarettes in Adults Making a Stop-Smoking Attempt: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Smoking increases cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk by leading to endothelial injury. E-cigarettes remain a popular way to stop smoking. Evidence on their effect on cardiovascular health is growing but remains limited, particularly in the short-term. The main objective of this study was to compare s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Markos Klonizakis, Anil Gumber, Emma McIntosh, Leonie S. Brose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/11/1208