Cellular and Humoral Immune Responses after Breakthrough Infection in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) following primary immunization (breakthrough infection) has been reported in hemodialysis patients; however, their post-infection immune status remains unclear. We evaluated the humoral and cellular immunity of hemodialysis patients after breakthrough infection. H...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masataro Toda, Ayumi Yoshifuji, Tetsuo Nakayama, Setsuko Mise-Omata, Emi Oyama, Yoshifumi Uwamino, Ho Namkoong, Motoaki Komatsu, Akihiko Yoshimura, Naoki Hasegawa, Kan Kikuchi, Munekazu Ryuzaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/7/1214