Surface Charging of Jupiter’s Moon Europa

Europa’s surface is exposed to a constant flow of plasma from its ionosphere and Jupiter’s magnetosphere. As these particles flow onto the surface, an electrostatic surface potential forms. We investigate the electrostatic charging of Europa’s surface using 3D particle-in-cell simulations. We find t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sachin A. Reddy, Tom A. Nordheim, Camilla D. K. Harris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ad251e