Minimization and optimization of water consumption in an oil refinery using water pinch analysis: A case study in Iran
In the present study, to minimize water consumption and reduce wastewater production in an oil refinery, a technique called water pinch analysis (WPA) was used with two single and double pollutant approaches. Total dissolved solids (TDS) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were selected as the index po...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-06-01
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Series: | Water Resources and Industry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000167 |