A GRASP Approach for the Energy-Minimizing Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Drones

This study addresses the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Drones (EVRPD) by implementing and comparing two variants of the Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP). The primary objective of the EVRPD is to optimize the routing of a combined fleet of ground and aerial vehicles, with t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nikolaos A. Kyriakakis, Themistoklis Stamadianos, Magdalene Marinaki, Yannis Marinakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/12/354