Real-Time Control of Gas Supply System for a PEMFC Cold-Start Based on the MADDPG Algorithm

During the cold-start process of a PEMFC, the supply of air and hydrogen in the gas supply system has a great influence on the cold-start performance. The cold-start of a PEMFC is a complex nonlinear coupling process, and the traditional control strategy is not sensitive to the real-time characteris...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei Pan, Tong Zhang, Yuan Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/12/4655