An Improved Technique of Hybridization of PSO for the Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Protection Relays of IEEE Bus System

An Improved Technique of Hybridization of PSO for the Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Protection Relays of IEEE Bus System

The use of a directional overcurrent protection relay (DOPR) to protect an electrical power system is a crucial instrument for keeping the system dynamic and avoiding undue interruption. The coordination of a DOPR’s primary and backup relays is modelled as a highly constrained optimization problem....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kashif Habib, Xinquan Lai, Abdul Wadood, Shahbaz Khan, Yuheng Wang, Siting Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
hybrid particle swarm optimization (HPSO)
directional overcurrent protection relay (DOPR)
IEEE test system
plug setting (PS)
time multiplier setting (TMS)
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/9/3076

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https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/9/3076

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