Synthesis and Characterization of Erbium-Doped Silica Films Obtained by an Acid–Base-Catalyzed Sol–Gel Process

Erbium-doped silica films were synthesized using a two-step sol–gel methodology that involved acid and base catalysts, with erbium concentration ranging from 0.2% to 6% and annealing temperatures varying from 500 °C to 900 °C. The photoluminescence spectra showed that the samples exhibiting efficien...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali Abdullah, El Mostafa Benchafia, Daniel Choi, Sufian Abedrabbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/9/1508