Future Range Shifts Suggest That the Six-Spined Spruce Bark Beetle Might Pose a Greater Threat to Norway Spruce in Europe than the Eight-Spined Spruce Bark Beetle
Both the eight-spined spruce bark beetle (eight-spined beetle, <i>Ips typographus</i>) and the six-spined spruce bark beetle (six-spined beetle, <i>Pityogenes chalcographus</i>) have major deleterious effects on Norway spruce (i.e., <i>Picea abies</i>, the host tr...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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Series: | Forests |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/10/2048 |