Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils

A completely randomized design was applied on pomegranate arils for several post-harvest treatments before the packaging in polypropylene boxes for 15 days at (5 ± 1 °C, 95 ± 2% RH): control (untreated), <i>Aloe vera</i> gel (10% or 20%), 10% <i>Aloe vera</i> + rosehip oil (0...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jagmeet Singh, Sunil Pareek, Vaibhav Kumar Maurya, Narashans Alok Sagar, Yogesh Kumar, Prarabdh C. Badgujar, Olaniyi Amos Fawole
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/16/2497
_version_ 1797432185627607040
author Jagmeet Singh
Sunil Pareek
Vaibhav Kumar Maurya
Narashans Alok Sagar
Yogesh Kumar
Prarabdh C. Badgujar
Olaniyi Amos Fawole
author_facet Jagmeet Singh
Sunil Pareek
Vaibhav Kumar Maurya
Narashans Alok Sagar
Yogesh Kumar
Prarabdh C. Badgujar
Olaniyi Amos Fawole
author_sort Jagmeet Singh
collection DOAJ
description A completely randomized design was applied on pomegranate arils for several post-harvest treatments before the packaging in polypropylene boxes for 15 days at (5 ± 1 °C, 95 ± 2% RH): control (untreated), <i>Aloe vera</i> gel (10% or 20%), 10% <i>Aloe vera</i> + rosehip oil (0.25% or 0.50%), 20% <i>Aloe vera</i> + rosehip oil (0.25% or 0.50%), 10% <i>Aloe vera</i> + cinnamon oil (0.25% or 0.50%), and 20% <i>Aloe vera</i> + cinnamon oil (0.25% or 0.50%). <i>Aloe vera</i> in combination with cinnamon oil resulted in an enhanced shelf life (15 d) compared to the uncoated arils (control). The <i>Aloe vera</i> + cinnamon oil coating led to the retention of total phenolics, anthocyanin, ascorbic acid, and antioxidant activity in context to the quality attributes. Moreover, this coating showed minimal change in the color, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, firmness, delayed ethylene production, respiration rate, and physiological weight loss. Also, <i>A. vera</i> + cinnamon oil coatings significantly (<i>p </i>< 0.05) inhibited the total counts of mesophilic aerobics, coliforms, and yeast and mold. Organoleptic attributes, including color, flavor, aroma, texture, and purchase acceptability were higher for the arils that were treated with 10% <i>A. vera</i> + 0.25% cinnamon oil; thus, this highly economical and easily available coating material can be formulated and used commercially to extend the shelf life and enhance the profit of the producers and/or processors.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T09:57:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c07e05d206ca429ca37d2f8b8bcdc673
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-8158
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T09:57:43Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj.art-c07e05d206ca429ca37d2f8b8bcdc6732023-12-01T23:42:41ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-08-011116249710.3390/foods11162497Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate ArilsJagmeet Singh0Sunil Pareek1Vaibhav Kumar Maurya2Narashans Alok Sagar3Yogesh Kumar4Prarabdh C. Badgujar5Olaniyi Amos Fawole6Department of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat 131 028, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat 131 028, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Basic and Applied Sciences, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat 131 028, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat 131 028, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat 131 028, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat 131 028, Haryana, IndiaPostharvest Research Laboratory, Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2006, South AfricaA completely randomized design was applied on pomegranate arils for several post-harvest treatments before the packaging in polypropylene boxes for 15 days at (5 ± 1 °C, 95 ± 2% RH): control (untreated), <i>Aloe vera</i> gel (10% or 20%), 10% <i>Aloe vera</i> + rosehip oil (0.25% or 0.50%), 20% <i>Aloe vera</i> + rosehip oil (0.25% or 0.50%), 10% <i>Aloe vera</i> + cinnamon oil (0.25% or 0.50%), and 20% <i>Aloe vera</i> + cinnamon oil (0.25% or 0.50%). <i>Aloe vera</i> in combination with cinnamon oil resulted in an enhanced shelf life (15 d) compared to the uncoated arils (control). The <i>Aloe vera</i> + cinnamon oil coating led to the retention of total phenolics, anthocyanin, ascorbic acid, and antioxidant activity in context to the quality attributes. Moreover, this coating showed minimal change in the color, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, firmness, delayed ethylene production, respiration rate, and physiological weight loss. Also, <i>A. vera</i> + cinnamon oil coatings significantly (<i>p </i>< 0.05) inhibited the total counts of mesophilic aerobics, coliforms, and yeast and mold. Organoleptic attributes, including color, flavor, aroma, texture, and purchase acceptability were higher for the arils that were treated with 10% <i>A. vera</i> + 0.25% cinnamon oil; thus, this highly economical and easily available coating material can be formulated and used commercially to extend the shelf life and enhance the profit of the producers and/or processors.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/16/2497<i>Aloe vera</i>edible coatingessential oilorganoleptic attributesphenolicspomegranate arils
spellingShingle Jagmeet Singh
Sunil Pareek
Vaibhav Kumar Maurya
Narashans Alok Sagar
Yogesh Kumar
Prarabdh C. Badgujar
Olaniyi Amos Fawole
Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils
Foods
<i>Aloe vera</i>
edible coating
essential oil
organoleptic attributes
phenolics
pomegranate arils
title Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils
title_full Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils
title_fullStr Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils
title_full_unstemmed Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils
title_short Application of <i>Aloe vera</i> Gel Coating Enriched with Cinnamon and Rosehip Oils to Maintain Quality and Extend Shelf Life of Pomegranate Arils
title_sort application of i aloe vera i gel coating enriched with cinnamon and rosehip oils to maintain quality and extend shelf life of pomegranate arils
topic <i>Aloe vera</i>
edible coating
essential oil
organoleptic attributes
phenolics
pomegranate arils
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/16/2497
work_keys_str_mv AT jagmeetsingh applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils
AT sunilpareek applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils
AT vaibhavkumarmaurya applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils
AT narashansaloksagar applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils
AT yogeshkumar applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils
AT prarabdhcbadgujar applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils
AT olaniyiamosfawole applicationofialoeveraigelcoatingenrichedwithcinnamonandrosehipoilstomaintainqualityandextendshelflifeofpomegranatearils