Effects of Smoking on the Gut Microbiota in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Smoking affects eating habits; however, few studies on smoking and the gut microbiota have reported the effects of diet in detail. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the association between smoking and the gut microbiota, considering the impact of smoking on dietary intake. Dietary habits...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuriko Kondo, Yoshitaka Hashimoto, Masahide Hamaguchi, Ayumi Kaji, Ryosuke Sakai, Ryo Inoue, Saori Kashiwagi, Katsura Mizushima, Kazuhiko Uchiyama, Tomohisa Takagi, Yuji Naito, Michiaki Fukui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/22/4800