Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients

Objective: To analyze global DNA methylation along with DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) expression at transcript level in patients with impaired spermatogenesis to dissect its role in pathophysiology of human male infertility. Method: The content of Global methylated cytosine (mC) was determined usin...

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Main Authors: Deepika Jaiswal, Sameer Trivedi, Neeraj K. Agrawal, Kiran Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-12-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2305050015000214
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author Deepika Jaiswal
Sameer Trivedi
Neeraj K. Agrawal
Kiran Singh
author_facet Deepika Jaiswal
Sameer Trivedi
Neeraj K. Agrawal
Kiran Singh
author_sort Deepika Jaiswal
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyze global DNA methylation along with DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) expression at transcript level in patients with impaired spermatogenesis to dissect its role in pathophysiology of human male infertility. Method: The content of Global methylated cytosine (mC) was determined using ELISA system (Imprint Methylated DNA Quantification Kit, Sigma–Aldrich) in 31 testicular biopsies showing impaired spermatogenesis and 8 with normal spermatogenesis. Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was done to analyze DNMTs (DNMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B and DNMT3L) mRNA levels in biopsies with different testicular phenotypes. Results: There was significant increase in levels of global methylation in different impaired testicular phenotypes as compared to normal. Expression analysis revealed significantly increased expression of DNMT1 and its positive correlation with global DNA methylation. Conclusion: In conclusion, increased levels of global methylation in impaired cases might be the one of the contributing factors for aberrant gene expression in infertile patients.
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spelling doaj.art-c0ff994e01d740598adececbb825aa512022-12-22T00:42:29ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Reproduction2305-05002015-12-014426226510.1016/j.apjr.2015.07.003Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patientsDeepika Jaiswal0Sameer Trivedi1Neeraj K. Agrawal2Kiran Singh3Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IndiaObjective: To analyze global DNA methylation along with DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) expression at transcript level in patients with impaired spermatogenesis to dissect its role in pathophysiology of human male infertility. Method: The content of Global methylated cytosine (mC) was determined using ELISA system (Imprint Methylated DNA Quantification Kit, Sigma–Aldrich) in 31 testicular biopsies showing impaired spermatogenesis and 8 with normal spermatogenesis. Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was done to analyze DNMTs (DNMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B and DNMT3L) mRNA levels in biopsies with different testicular phenotypes. Results: There was significant increase in levels of global methylation in different impaired testicular phenotypes as compared to normal. Expression analysis revealed significantly increased expression of DNMT1 and its positive correlation with global DNA methylation. Conclusion: In conclusion, increased levels of global methylation in impaired cases might be the one of the contributing factors for aberrant gene expression in infertile patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2305050015000214MethylationMale infertilityMethyltransferasesExpressionSpermatogenesisTestis
spellingShingle Deepika Jaiswal
Sameer Trivedi
Neeraj K. Agrawal
Kiran Singh
Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction
Methylation
Male infertility
Methyltransferases
Expression
Spermatogenesis
Testis
title Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
title_full Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
title_fullStr Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
title_full_unstemmed Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
title_short Association of the patterns of global DNA methylation and expression analysis of DNA methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
title_sort association of the patterns of global dna methylation and expression analysis of dna methyltransferases in impaired spermatogenic patients
topic Methylation
Male infertility
Methyltransferases
Expression
Spermatogenesis
Testis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2305050015000214
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