Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures

In this paper, a Next Best View (NBV) approach with a profiling stage and a novel utility function for 3D reconstruction using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is proposed. The proposed approach performs an initial scan in order to build a rough model of the structure that is later used to improve c...

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ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Randa Almadhoun, Abdullah Abduldayem, Tarek Taha, Lakmal Seneviratne, Yahya Zweiri
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
श्रृंखला:Remote Sensing
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/20/2440
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author Randa Almadhoun
Abdullah Abduldayem
Tarek Taha
Lakmal Seneviratne
Yahya Zweiri
author_facet Randa Almadhoun
Abdullah Abduldayem
Tarek Taha
Lakmal Seneviratne
Yahya Zweiri
author_sort Randa Almadhoun
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a Next Best View (NBV) approach with a profiling stage and a novel utility function for 3D reconstruction using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is proposed. The proposed approach performs an initial scan in order to build a rough model of the structure that is later used to improve coverage completeness and reduce flight time. Then, a more thorough NBV process is initiated, utilizing the rough model in order to create a dense 3D reconstruction of the structure of interest. The proposed approach exploits the reflectional symmetry feature if it exists in the initial scan of the structure. The proposed NBV approach is implemented with a novel utility function, which consists of four main components: information theory, model density, traveled distance, and predictive measures based on symmetries in the structure. This system outperforms classic information gain approaches with a higher density, entropy reduction and coverage completeness. Simulated and real experiments were conducted and the results show the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-c109c4cfd7514de1b3df75e4f9e6e8d22022-12-22T04:06:25ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922019-10-011120244010.3390/rs11202440rs11202440Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex StructuresRanda Almadhoun0Abdullah Abduldayem1Tarek Taha2Lakmal Seneviratne3Yahya Zweiri4KU Center for Autonomous Robotic Systems (KUCARS), KU Main Campus, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAEKU Center for Autonomous Robotic Systems (KUCARS), KU Main Campus, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAEAlgorythma, Autonomous Aerial Lab, Abu Dhabi 112230, UAEKU Center for Autonomous Robotic Systems (KUCARS), KU Main Campus, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAEKU Center for Autonomous Robotic Systems (KUCARS), KU Main Campus, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi 127788, UAEIn this paper, a Next Best View (NBV) approach with a profiling stage and a novel utility function for 3D reconstruction using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is proposed. The proposed approach performs an initial scan in order to build a rough model of the structure that is later used to improve coverage completeness and reduce flight time. Then, a more thorough NBV process is initiated, utilizing the rough model in order to create a dense 3D reconstruction of the structure of interest. The proposed approach exploits the reflectional symmetry feature if it exists in the initial scan of the structure. The proposed NBV approach is implemented with a novel utility function, which consists of four main components: information theory, model density, traveled distance, and predictive measures based on symmetries in the structure. This system outperforms classic information gain approaches with a higher density, entropy reduction and coverage completeness. Simulated and real experiments were conducted and the results show the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/20/2440autonomous explorationcoverage planningaerial robotsuavview planningnavigation3d reconstruction
spellingShingle Randa Almadhoun
Abdullah Abduldayem
Tarek Taha
Lakmal Seneviratne
Yahya Zweiri
Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures
Remote Sensing
autonomous exploration
coverage planning
aerial robots
uav
view planning
navigation
3d reconstruction
title Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures
title_full Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures
title_fullStr Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures
title_full_unstemmed Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures
title_short Guided Next Best View for 3D Reconstruction of Large Complex Structures
title_sort guided next best view for 3d reconstruction of large complex structures
topic autonomous exploration
coverage planning
aerial robots
uav
view planning
navigation
3d reconstruction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/20/2440
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AT lakmalseneviratne guidednextbestviewfor3dreconstructionoflargecomplexstructures
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