Robustness of Convolutional Neural Networks for Surgical Tool Classification in Laparoscopic Videos from Multiple Sources and of Multiple Types: A Systematic Evaluation
Deep learning approaches have been explored for surgical tool classification in laparoscopic videos. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are prominent among the proposed approaches. However, concerns about the robustness and generalisability of CNN approaches have been raised. This paper evaluates C...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Electronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2849 |