In ovo administration of CpG ODN induces expression of immune response genes in neonatal chicken spleen
Introduction: Due to their immunostimulatory properties TLR ligands are used prophylactically to protect against a variety of viral and bacterial pathogens in mammals. Knowledge of the molecular and functional aspects of TLRs is essential for a better understanding of the immune system and resistanc...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sciendo
2017-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Veterinary Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/jvetres-2017-0050 |