Anesthetic management of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma for patients with Fontan circulation: a case series
Abstract Background Anesthetic management of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma with Fontan circulation is challenging for physicians, with attention to cardiovascular physiology. Case presentation We performed anesthetic management for pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma in three patients with Fonta...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2023-03-01
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Series: | JA Clinical Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-023-00605-z |