The effects of botulinum toxin A and papaverine on human saphenous vein and internal mammary artery grafts: an in vitro study

Introduction Autologous saphenous vein (SV) and internal mammary artery (IMA) are used as bypass conduits during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Vasospasm of the arterial and venous grafts may constitute a significant clinical problem. Pretreatment with a vasodilator drug of the graft ex vivo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ipek Duman, Ömer Tanyeli, Yuksel Dereli, Pembe Oltulu, Hatice Toy, Ayse Saide Sahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2021-03-01
Series:Archives of Medical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/The-effects-of-botulinum-toxin-A-and-papaverine-on-human-saphenous-vein-and-internal,110157,0,2.html