The effects of botulinum toxin A and papaverine on human saphenous vein and internal mammary artery grafts: an in vitro study
Introduction Autologous saphenous vein (SV) and internal mammary artery (IMA) are used as bypass conduits during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Vasospasm of the arterial and venous grafts may constitute a significant clinical problem. Pretreatment with a vasodilator drug of the graft ex vivo...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Termedia Publishing House
2021-03-01
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Series: | Archives of Medical Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/The-effects-of-botulinum-toxin-A-and-papaverine-on-human-saphenous-vein-and-internal,110157,0,2.html |