Comparison of the Real-Driving Emissions (RDE) of a Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Vehicle at Different Routes in Europe

Comparison of the Real-Driving Emissions (RDE) of a Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Vehicle at Different Routes in Europe

On-road real-driving emissions (RDE) tests with portable emissions measurement systems (PEMS) are part of the vehicle emissions regulations in the European Union (EU). For a given vehicle, the final emission results depend on the influence of the ambient conditions and the trip characteristics (incl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barouch Giechaskiel, Victor Valverde, Anastasios Melas, Michaël Clairotte, Pierre Bonnel, Panagiota Dilara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
vehicle emissions
on-road emissions
real-driving emissions (RDE)
portable emissions measurement systems (PEMS)
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1308

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https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1308

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