A Complex Method for Estimation of Multiple Abiotic Hazards in Forest Ecosystems
Forest ecosystems are faced with a variety of threats, including increasingly prolonged droughts and other abiotic stresses such as extreme high temperatures, very strong wind, invasive insect outbreaks, and the rapid spread of pathogens. The aim of the study was to define crucial abiotic stressors...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Water |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/10/2872 |