An Experimental Study on the Performance and Emissions of an 8% Water-in-Diesel Emulsion Stabilized by a Hydrophilic Surfactant Blend

Diesel engines are known for their excellent efficiency and are therefore used in a variety of applications. However, they are also one of the main sources of hazardous emissions such as nitrogen oxides (NO<sub>x</sub>) and smoke. Water-in-Diesel Emulsion (WiDE) is an alternative fuel th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pedro Oliveira, Francisco Brójo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1328