Health effects associated with chewing tobacco: a Burden of Proof study

Abstract Chewing tobacco use poses serious health risks; yet it has not received as much attention as other tobacco-related products. This study synthesizes existing evidence regarding the health impacts of chewing tobacco while accounting for various sources of uncertainty. We conducted a systemati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gabriela F. Gil, Jason A. Anderson, Aleksandr Aravkin, Kayleigh Bhangdia, Sinclair Carr, Xiaochen Dai, Luisa S. Flor, Simon I. Hay, Matthew J. Malloy, Susan A. McLaughlin, Erin C. Mullany, Christopher J. L. Murray, Erin M. O’Connell, Chukwuma Okereke, Reed J. D. Sorensen, Joanna Whisnant, Peng Zheng, Emmanuela Gakidou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45074-9