3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer

In response to the difficulty in deploying anchor box based methods in 3D object detection due to the increase in spatial dimensions, this paper studies a point cloud object detection algorithm based on set prediction. This article proposes a Transformer based 3D point cloud object detection algorit...

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Main Authors: LIU Mingyang, YANG Qiming, HU Guanhua, GUO Yan, ZHANG Jiandong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-12-01
Series:Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2023/06/jnwpu2023416p1190/jnwpu2023416p1190.html
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author LIU Mingyang
YANG Qiming
HU Guanhua
GUO Yan
ZHANG Jiandong
author_facet LIU Mingyang
YANG Qiming
HU Guanhua
GUO Yan
ZHANG Jiandong
author_sort LIU Mingyang
collection DOAJ
description In response to the difficulty in deploying anchor box based methods in 3D object detection due to the increase in spatial dimensions, this paper studies a point cloud object detection algorithm based on set prediction. This article proposes a Transformer based 3D point cloud object detection algorithm, and combines the characteristics of point clouds in autonomous driving scenarios to propose an improved spatial modulation attention and heat map initialization strategy for training acceleration and query initialization, achieving good detection performance in shallow networks. This article compares it with other algorithms on the KITTI dataset, and the results show that our algorithm has reached an advanced level in performance. We also conducted ablation experiments on the main components of the algorithm to verify the contribution of each module to the detection effect.
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spelling doaj.art-c2c07fbf1ce84cb5ba922583ea99eab02024-03-01T07:59:43ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252023-12-014161190119710.1051/jnwpu/20234161190jnwpu2023416p11903D point cloud object detection algorithm based on TransformerLIU Mingyang0YANG Qiming1HU Guanhua2GUO Yan3ZHANG Jiandong4Shenyang Aircraft Design Research InstituteSchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversitySchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityNo. 1 Military Representative Office of Equipment Department of PLA Airforce in ShenyangSchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityIn response to the difficulty in deploying anchor box based methods in 3D object detection due to the increase in spatial dimensions, this paper studies a point cloud object detection algorithm based on set prediction. This article proposes a Transformer based 3D point cloud object detection algorithm, and combines the characteristics of point clouds in autonomous driving scenarios to propose an improved spatial modulation attention and heat map initialization strategy for training acceleration and query initialization, achieving good detection performance in shallow networks. This article compares it with other algorithms on the KITTI dataset, and the results show that our algorithm has reached an advanced level in performance. We also conducted ablation experiments on the main components of the algorithm to verify the contribution of each module to the detection effect.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2023/06/jnwpu2023416p1190/jnwpu2023416p1190.htmltransformerspatial modulation attention mechanismheat map initializationtarget detectiondeep learning
spellingShingle LIU Mingyang
YANG Qiming
HU Guanhua
GUO Yan
ZHANG Jiandong
3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer
Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
transformer
spatial modulation attention mechanism
heat map initialization
target detection
deep learning
title 3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer
title_full 3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer
title_fullStr 3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer
title_full_unstemmed 3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer
title_short 3D point cloud object detection algorithm based on Transformer
title_sort 3d point cloud object detection algorithm based on transformer
topic transformer
spatial modulation attention mechanism
heat map initialization
target detection
deep learning
url https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2023/06/jnwpu2023416p1190/jnwpu2023416p1190.html
work_keys_str_mv AT liumingyang 3dpointcloudobjectdetectionalgorithmbasedontransformer
AT yangqiming 3dpointcloudobjectdetectionalgorithmbasedontransformer
AT huguanhua 3dpointcloudobjectdetectionalgorithmbasedontransformer
AT guoyan 3dpointcloudobjectdetectionalgorithmbasedontransformer
AT zhangjiandong 3dpointcloudobjectdetectionalgorithmbasedontransformer