Research on the Influence of Tunnel Invert Excavation on the Rheological Deformation of Different Levels of Surrounding Rock
The closed section of the inverted arch, formed by the surrounding rock, acts as a bearing ring. Combined with the upper initial support, it ensures stable initial support. However, excavating the inverted arch can disturb the original balance, significantly affecting the tunnel’s stability. To dete...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6960 |