Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Collagen type II (CII) is a strong candidate autoantigen for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. CII is the main structural protein of synovial cartilage and it is attacked by both antibodies and T-cells during RA disease course. Experiments with mouse models have identified an immunodominant T-...

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Main Authors: Tsvetelina Batsalova, Petya Ivanova, Plamka Antova, Balik Dzhambazov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Plovdiv University Press 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jbb.uni-plovdiv.bg/documents/27807/1703624/jbb_2016-5%281%29-pages_45-52.pdf
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author Tsvetelina Batsalova
Petya Ivanova
Plamka Antova
Balik Dzhambazov
author_facet Tsvetelina Batsalova
Petya Ivanova
Plamka Antova
Balik Dzhambazov
author_sort Tsvetelina Batsalova
collection DOAJ
description Collagen type II (CII) is a strong candidate autoantigen for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. CII is the main structural protein of synovial cartilage and it is attacked by both antibodies and T-cells during RA disease course. Experiments with mouse models have identified an immunodominant T-cell epitope from CII as well as several epitopes that are recognized by the majority of CII-specific autoantibodies. It has been shown that some epitope-specific anti-CII antibodies are arthritogenic and are associated with development of chronic arthritis. In addition, the immunodominant CII epitopes could be posttranslationally modified and these modified epitopes might be involved in induction and/or perpetuation of autoimmune humoral response and arthritic pathology. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the CII epitope- specific humoral response in a subgroup of Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Our results demonstrate that RA patients have significantly increased levels of anti-CII antibodies compared to healthy individuals and patients with other type of autoimmune disease. The majority of anti-CII antibodies in Bulgarian patients are directed against the U1 and J1 conserved epitopes. We show that D8 epitope-specific antibodies react to the triple-helical structure of the epitope and thus recognize both the native and the posttranslationally citrullinated D8. This is the first article presenting an evaluation of CII-specific humoral autoimmune response in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-c2e2679867e041a68588f11f09ac5a5d2022-12-22T03:26:09ZengPlovdiv University PressJournal of BioScience and Biotechnology1314-62381314-62462016-04-01514552Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritisTsvetelina Batsalova0Petya Ivanova1Plamka Antova2Balik Dzhambazov3Faculty of Biology, Plovdiv University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.Faculty of Biology, Plovdiv University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.Medical Diagnostic Laboratory "Pisanets", Plovdiv, Bulgaria.Faculty of Biology, Plovdiv University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.Collagen type II (CII) is a strong candidate autoantigen for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. CII is the main structural protein of synovial cartilage and it is attacked by both antibodies and T-cells during RA disease course. Experiments with mouse models have identified an immunodominant T-cell epitope from CII as well as several epitopes that are recognized by the majority of CII-specific autoantibodies. It has been shown that some epitope-specific anti-CII antibodies are arthritogenic and are associated with development of chronic arthritis. In addition, the immunodominant CII epitopes could be posttranslationally modified and these modified epitopes might be involved in induction and/or perpetuation of autoimmune humoral response and arthritic pathology. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the CII epitope- specific humoral response in a subgroup of Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Our results demonstrate that RA patients have significantly increased levels of anti-CII antibodies compared to healthy individuals and patients with other type of autoimmune disease. The majority of anti-CII antibodies in Bulgarian patients are directed against the U1 and J1 conserved epitopes. We show that D8 epitope-specific antibodies react to the triple-helical structure of the epitope and thus recognize both the native and the posttranslationally citrullinated D8. This is the first article presenting an evaluation of CII-specific humoral autoimmune response in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis.http://www.jbb.uni-plovdiv.bg/documents/27807/1703624/jbb_2016-5%281%29-pages_45-52.pdfrheumatoid arthritisautoimmune responsecollagen type IIepitope-specific antibodies
spellingShingle Tsvetelina Batsalova
Petya Ivanova
Plamka Antova
Balik Dzhambazov
Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology
rheumatoid arthritis
autoimmune response
collagen type II
epitope-specific antibodies
title Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_full Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_fullStr Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_short Humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type II epitopes in Bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_sort humoral autoimmune response against specific collagen type ii epitopes in bulgarian patients with rheumatoid arthritis
topic rheumatoid arthritis
autoimmune response
collagen type II
epitope-specific antibodies
url http://www.jbb.uni-plovdiv.bg/documents/27807/1703624/jbb_2016-5%281%29-pages_45-52.pdf
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AT plamkaantova humoralautoimmuneresponseagainstspecificcollagentypeiiepitopesinbulgarianpatientswithrheumatoidarthritis
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