Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.

Synthetic DNA has great propensity for efficiently and stably storing non-biological information. With DNA writing and reading technologies rapidly advancing, new applications for synthetic DNA are emerging in data storage and communication. Traditionally, DNA communication has focused on the encodi...

Full beskrivning

Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsmän: Bijan Zakeri, Peter A Carr, Timothy K Lu
Materialtyp: Artikel
Språk:English
Publicerad: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Serie:PLoS ONE
Länkar:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4822886?pdf=render
_version_ 1829118190574108672
author Bijan Zakeri
Peter A Carr
Timothy K Lu
author_facet Bijan Zakeri
Peter A Carr
Timothy K Lu
author_sort Bijan Zakeri
collection DOAJ
description Synthetic DNA has great propensity for efficiently and stably storing non-biological information. With DNA writing and reading technologies rapidly advancing, new applications for synthetic DNA are emerging in data storage and communication. Traditionally, DNA communication has focused on the encoding and transfer of complete sets of information. Here, we explore the use of DNA for the communication of short messages that are fragmented across multiple distinct DNA molecules. We identified three pivotal points in a communication-data encoding, data transfer & data extraction-and developed novel tools to enable communication via molecules of DNA. To address data encoding, we designed DNA-based individualized keyboards (iKeys) to convert plaintext into DNA, while reducing the occurrence of DNA homopolymers to improve synthesis and sequencing processes. To address data transfer, we implemented a secret-sharing system-Multiplexed Sequence Encoding (MuSE)-that conceals messages between multiple distinct DNA molecules, requiring a combination key to reveal messages. To address data extraction, we achieved the first instance of chromatogram patterning through multiplexed sequencing, thereby enabling a new method for data extraction. We envision these approaches will enable more widespread communication of information via DNA.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T10:17:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c2e28e7b31f44cf0a0cce1df7d4add7f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T10:17:59Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-c2e28e7b31f44cf0a0cce1df7d4add7f2022-12-21T23:51:16ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01114e015277410.1371/journal.pone.0152774Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.Bijan ZakeriPeter A CarrTimothy K LuSynthetic DNA has great propensity for efficiently and stably storing non-biological information. With DNA writing and reading technologies rapidly advancing, new applications for synthetic DNA are emerging in data storage and communication. Traditionally, DNA communication has focused on the encoding and transfer of complete sets of information. Here, we explore the use of DNA for the communication of short messages that are fragmented across multiple distinct DNA molecules. We identified three pivotal points in a communication-data encoding, data transfer & data extraction-and developed novel tools to enable communication via molecules of DNA. To address data encoding, we designed DNA-based individualized keyboards (iKeys) to convert plaintext into DNA, while reducing the occurrence of DNA homopolymers to improve synthesis and sequencing processes. To address data transfer, we implemented a secret-sharing system-Multiplexed Sequence Encoding (MuSE)-that conceals messages between multiple distinct DNA molecules, requiring a combination key to reveal messages. To address data extraction, we achieved the first instance of chromatogram patterning through multiplexed sequencing, thereby enabling a new method for data extraction. We envision these approaches will enable more widespread communication of information via DNA.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4822886?pdf=render
spellingShingle Bijan Zakeri
Peter A Carr
Timothy K Lu
Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.
PLoS ONE
title Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.
title_full Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.
title_fullStr Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.
title_full_unstemmed Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.
title_short Multiplexed Sequence Encoding: A Framework for DNA Communication.
title_sort multiplexed sequence encoding a framework for dna communication
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4822886?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT bijanzakeri multiplexedsequenceencodingaframeworkfordnacommunication
AT peteracarr multiplexedsequenceencodingaframeworkfordnacommunication
AT timothyklu multiplexedsequenceencodingaframeworkfordnacommunication