Path Tortuosity and the Permeability of Roads and Trails to Wolf Movement
Few studies have examined the effects of human development on fine-scale movement behavior, yet understanding animal movement through increasingly human-dominated landscapes is essential for the persistence of many wild populations, especially wary species. In mountainous areas, roads and trails may...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Resilience Alliance
2004-06-01
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Series: | Ecology and Society |
Online Access: | http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol9/iss1/art4/ |