The Sustainable and Green Management of Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries Through Hydroxy Acid Recycling and Direct Regeneration of Active Positive Electrode Material: A Review

The rapid increase in use of lithium-ion batteries in energy storage together with limited supply of critical metals used in batteries and environmental concerns have led to the urgent need for sustainable recycling technologies for these batteries. Li-ion battery chemistry, components, various desi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ambar B. Shrestha, Ananda S. Amarasekara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/2/68