Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats

With an objective to study vegetable oils supplementation on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation, 24 multiparous lactating Surti goats were divided into four groups as basal diet supplemented with no oil (CON), 3% of DMI soybean oil (SBO), 3% of DMI of rice bran oil (RBO) and equi-proporti...

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Main Authors: A P RAVAL, V R PATEL, L M SORATHIYA, N B PATEL, R R SINGH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2021-11-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/118155
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author A P RAVAL
V R PATEL
L M SORATHIYA
N B PATEL
R R SINGH
author_facet A P RAVAL
V R PATEL
L M SORATHIYA
N B PATEL
R R SINGH
author_sort A P RAVAL
collection DOAJ
description With an objective to study vegetable oils supplementation on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation, 24 multiparous lactating Surti goats were divided into four groups as basal diet supplemented with no oil (CON), 3% of DMI soybean oil (SBO), 3% of DMI of rice bran oil (RBO) and equi-proportional blend of 1.5% of DMI of soybean oil and rice bran oil each (SRBO). DM, CP, NDF and ADF intake (g/d) and their digestibility (%) remained statistically similar amongst dietary treatments groups, except EE which was significantly improved in all the oil supplemented groups as compared to control. Nitrogen balance of experimental groups remained unaffected and all the animals were under positive nitrogen balance. Rumen metabolites like pH and total nitrogen and its fractions (ammonia N, TCA precipitable N and soluble N) remained similar amongst treatment except TVFA. Thus, soybean oils and/or rice bran oils at level of 3% of DMI can be effectively incorporated in ration of lactating Surti goats without affecting nutrient utilization and rumen fermentation.
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spelling doaj.art-c3f41cedcb9b4c87beb8a7f7c8c99a272023-02-08T11:30:41ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272021-11-01911110.56093/ijans.v91i11.118155Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goatsA P RAVAL0V R PATEL1L M SORATHIYA2N B PATEL3R R SINGH4Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat 396 450 IndiaNavsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat 396 450 IndiaKamdhenu University, Gandhinagar, GujaratNavsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat 396 450 IndiaNavsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat 396 450 IndiaWith an objective to study vegetable oils supplementation on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation, 24 multiparous lactating Surti goats were divided into four groups as basal diet supplemented with no oil (CON), 3% of DMI soybean oil (SBO), 3% of DMI of rice bran oil (RBO) and equi-proportional blend of 1.5% of DMI of soybean oil and rice bran oil each (SRBO). DM, CP, NDF and ADF intake (g/d) and their digestibility (%) remained statistically similar amongst dietary treatments groups, except EE which was significantly improved in all the oil supplemented groups as compared to control. Nitrogen balance of experimental groups remained unaffected and all the animals were under positive nitrogen balance. Rumen metabolites like pH and total nitrogen and its fractions (ammonia N, TCA precipitable N and soluble N) remained similar amongst treatment except TVFA. Thus, soybean oils and/or rice bran oils at level of 3% of DMI can be effectively incorporated in ration of lactating Surti goats without affecting nutrient utilization and rumen fermentation.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/118155Nutrient utilizationRice bran oilSoybean oilSurti goat 107 Present address1Navsari Agricultural UniversityNavsari
spellingShingle A P RAVAL
V R PATEL
L M SORATHIYA
N B PATEL
R R SINGH
Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Nutrient utilization
Rice bran oil
Soybean oil
Surti goat 107 Present address
1Navsari Agricultural University
Navsari
title Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats
title_full Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats
title_fullStr Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats
title_short Effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in Surti goats
title_sort effect of dietary inclusion of vegetable oils on nutrient utilization and ruminal fermentation in surti goats
topic Nutrient utilization
Rice bran oil
Soybean oil
Surti goat 107 Present address
1Navsari Agricultural University
Navsari
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/118155
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AT lmsorathiya effectofdietaryinclusionofvegetableoilsonnutrientutilizationandruminalfermentationinsurtigoats
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