Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry

This article presents a proposal for the analysis of student actions and didactic-pedagogical relationships established in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry classes in a course of High School and Integrated Technician of the Federal Institute of Paraná, Brazil. The research has as theoretical suppo...

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Main Authors: Marily Aparecida Benicio, Sergio de Mello Arruda, Marinez Meneghello Passos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 2020-12-01
Series:Investigações em Ensino de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.if.ufrgs.br/cref/ojs/index.php/ienci/article/view/1835
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author Marily Aparecida Benicio
Sergio de Mello Arruda
Marinez Meneghello Passos
author_facet Marily Aparecida Benicio
Sergio de Mello Arruda
Marinez Meneghello Passos
author_sort Marily Aparecida Benicio
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a proposal for the analysis of student actions and didactic-pedagogical relationships established in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry classes in a course of High School and Integrated Technician of the Federal Institute of Paraná, Brazil. The research has as theoretical support the concepts of relationship to knowledge (Charlot, 2000), activity and action (Leontiev, 2014) and a theoretical-methodological instrument developed by the Arruda, Benicio e Passos (2017), called Student Matrix. The research question was: how the student actions are related to knowledge, teaching and learning in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry classes? The methodological procedures were based on Discursive Textual Analysis. The documents investigated (field notes and the transcriptions of the audio and video recordings) were collected during observation of the classes. The analyzes pointed that for the student relation to the teacher and his/her teaching: in the epistemic dimension there was a predominance of actions concerning the organization; in the personal dimension the organization was also highlighted besides the actions of interaction of learning with the teacher; in the social dimension, actions of a dispersive nature stood out. When we focus on the student relationship with his own learning we have: for the epistemic and personal dimensions the actions related to the interaction with the teacher were more frequent; in the social dimension the social interactions that dispersed the students of the class activities were maintained. No actions were found to indicate how students evaluated the teacher’s relationship with professional and/or school knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-c41d490d0f4f46e08a597e96231b72df2022-12-21T20:24:45ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulInvestigações em Ensino de Ciências1518-87952020-12-012538610710.22600/1518-8795.ienci2020v25n3p86609Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and ChemistryMarily Aparecida Benicio0Sergio de Mello Arruda1Marinez Meneghello Passos2Instituto Federal do Paraná Rodovia PR 160, km 19,5. Telêmaco Borba, Paraná, Brasil.Universidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaThis article presents a proposal for the analysis of student actions and didactic-pedagogical relationships established in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry classes in a course of High School and Integrated Technician of the Federal Institute of Paraná, Brazil. The research has as theoretical support the concepts of relationship to knowledge (Charlot, 2000), activity and action (Leontiev, 2014) and a theoretical-methodological instrument developed by the Arruda, Benicio e Passos (2017), called Student Matrix. The research question was: how the student actions are related to knowledge, teaching and learning in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry classes? The methodological procedures were based on Discursive Textual Analysis. The documents investigated (field notes and the transcriptions of the audio and video recordings) were collected during observation of the classes. The analyzes pointed that for the student relation to the teacher and his/her teaching: in the epistemic dimension there was a predominance of actions concerning the organization; in the personal dimension the organization was also highlighted besides the actions of interaction of learning with the teacher; in the social dimension, actions of a dispersive nature stood out. When we focus on the student relationship with his own learning we have: for the epistemic and personal dimensions the actions related to the interaction with the teacher were more frequent; in the social dimension the social interactions that dispersed the students of the class activities were maintained. No actions were found to indicate how students evaluated the teacher’s relationship with professional and/or school knowledge.https://www.if.ufrgs.br/cref/ojs/index.php/ienci/article/view/1835aprendizagemrelação com o sabermatriz do estudanteação discente
spellingShingle Marily Aparecida Benicio
Sergio de Mello Arruda
Marinez Meneghello Passos
Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
Investigações em Ensino de Ciências
aprendizagem
relação com o saber
matriz do estudante
ação discente
title Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
title_full Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
title_fullStr Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
title_full_unstemmed Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
title_short Students actions and relationship to knowledge in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
title_sort students actions and relationship to knowledge in mathematics physics and chemistry
topic aprendizagem
relação com o saber
matriz do estudante
ação discente
url https://www.if.ufrgs.br/cref/ojs/index.php/ienci/article/view/1835
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AT sergiodemelloarruda studentsactionsandrelationshiptoknowledgeinmathematicsphysicsandchemistry
AT marinezmeneghellopassos studentsactionsandrelationshiptoknowledgeinmathematicsphysicsandchemistry