Quantum Hall effect: from the drude conductivity model to the Chern-Simons field description

The goal of this article is to introduce the quantum Hall effect (QHE) from its classical roots to the quantum integer and fractional versions. This is a robust phenomenon with topological nature. Regarding the fractional quantum Hall effect, its phenomenology and the possibility of vortices with fr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. B. de Gracia, B.M. Pimentel
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Física 2023-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172023000100435&tlng=en