The effect of cigarette smoking and heated tobacco products on different denture materials; an in vitro study
Abstract Purpose This study compares the effect of conventional cigarette smoke versus heated tobacco on the discoloration, surface roughness, and bacterial colonization of different oral prosthesis materials. Materials and methods A total of one hundred and twenty disc-shaped samples made of four d...
Główni autorzy: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Artykuł |
Język: | English |
Wydane: |
BMC
2025-02-01
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Seria: | BMC Oral Health |
Hasła przedmiotowe: | |
Dostęp online: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-05448-x |