Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts
In this study, Pueraria mirifica, Hawthorn, and soy flavonoid extracts were irradiated with 60CO-γ rays to investigate the effects of different irradiation doses on the storage performance, antibacterial properties, and antioxidant activity of flavonoid extracts. The findings suggested that the irr...
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Applied Food Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223000161 |
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author | Xiaoqin Huang Haiguang Chen Xiaoyu Wang Bifeng Lan Jiaoying Cai |
author_facet | Xiaoqin Huang Haiguang Chen Xiaoyu Wang Bifeng Lan Jiaoying Cai |
author_sort | Xiaoqin Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, Pueraria mirifica, Hawthorn, and soy flavonoid extracts were irradiated with 60CO-γ rays to investigate the effects of different irradiation doses on the storage performance, antibacterial properties, and antioxidant activity of flavonoid extracts. The findings suggested that the irradiation treatment significantly eliminated aerobic bacteria, molds, and yeasts and prolonged the storage period of flavonoid extract. Furthermore, irradiation treatment had no significant effect on the composition fractions of Pueraria mirifica and soybean flavonoid extracts but decreased the rutin and hyperoside levels in Hawthorn flavonoid extracts. In the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra of Pueraria mirifica flavonoid extracts, the -OH peak intensity was enhanced at 1443∼1365 m−1. Moreover, the -OH peak intensity of Pueraria mirifica and Hawthorn flavonoid extracts was weakened at 3100∼3700 cm−1. Besides, scanning electron microscopy validated that Pueraria mirifica and Hawthorn flavonoid extracts treated with a high irradiation dose of 12 kGy and 18 kGy but with a lower minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) had a weakened bactericidal effect. The samples treated with low-dose irradiation had no significant effect on the scavenging ability of the DPPH, ABTS, superoxide anion, and hydroxyl radicals; however, the scavenging ability of Pueraria flavonoids and hawthorn flavone extract decreased at 18 kGy and 12 kGy. |
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id | doaj.art-c4c03215f5f1454aa9ee3ed485aab6c7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-5022 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:27:46Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Applied Food Research |
spelling | doaj.art-c4c03215f5f1454aa9ee3ed485aab6c72023-06-15T04:57:42ZengElsevierApplied Food Research2772-50222023-06-0131100277Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extractsXiaoqin Huang0Haiguang Chen1Xiaoyu Wang2Bifeng Lan3Jiaoying Cai4Food Inspection Division, Shenzhen Institute of Measurement and Quality Inspection, Shenzhen Guangdong, ChinaCollege of Ligt Industry Food, Zhongkai Agricultural Engineering College, Guangzhou Guangdong, China; Corresponding author.Technical Center of Gongbei Customs District P.R.C., Zhuhai Guangdong, ChinaGuangdong Industrial 60Co Gamma Ray Application Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou Furui High Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Guangdong, ChinaFood Inspection Division, Shenzhen Institute of Measurement and Quality Inspection, Shenzhen Guangdong, China; College of Ligt Industry Food, Zhongkai Agricultural Engineering College, Guangzhou Guangdong, China; Technical Center of Gongbei Customs District P.R.C., Zhuhai Guangdong, China; Guangdong Industrial 60Co Gamma Ray Application Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangzhou Furui High Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Guangdong, China; Zhuhai Animal Disease prevention and Control Center,Zhuhai, Guangdong, ChinaIn this study, Pueraria mirifica, Hawthorn, and soy flavonoid extracts were irradiated with 60CO-γ rays to investigate the effects of different irradiation doses on the storage performance, antibacterial properties, and antioxidant activity of flavonoid extracts. The findings suggested that the irradiation treatment significantly eliminated aerobic bacteria, molds, and yeasts and prolonged the storage period of flavonoid extract. Furthermore, irradiation treatment had no significant effect on the composition fractions of Pueraria mirifica and soybean flavonoid extracts but decreased the rutin and hyperoside levels in Hawthorn flavonoid extracts. In the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra of Pueraria mirifica flavonoid extracts, the -OH peak intensity was enhanced at 1443∼1365 m−1. Moreover, the -OH peak intensity of Pueraria mirifica and Hawthorn flavonoid extracts was weakened at 3100∼3700 cm−1. Besides, scanning electron microscopy validated that Pueraria mirifica and Hawthorn flavonoid extracts treated with a high irradiation dose of 12 kGy and 18 kGy but with a lower minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) had a weakened bactericidal effect. The samples treated with low-dose irradiation had no significant effect on the scavenging ability of the DPPH, ABTS, superoxide anion, and hydroxyl radicals; however, the scavenging ability of Pueraria flavonoids and hawthorn flavone extract decreased at 18 kGy and 12 kGy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223000161Flavonoid extractIrradiation treatmentPreservation propertiesAntibacterial activityAntioxidant activity |
spellingShingle | Xiaoqin Huang Haiguang Chen Xiaoyu Wang Bifeng Lan Jiaoying Cai Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts Applied Food Research Flavonoid extract Irradiation treatment Preservation properties Antibacterial activity Antioxidant activity |
title | Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts |
title_full | Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts |
title_fullStr | Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts |
title_short | Effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts |
title_sort | effect of irradiation treatment on the functional properties of flavonoid extracts |
topic | Flavonoid extract Irradiation treatment Preservation properties Antibacterial activity Antioxidant activity |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223000161 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaoqinhuang effectofirradiationtreatmentonthefunctionalpropertiesofflavonoidextracts AT haiguangchen effectofirradiationtreatmentonthefunctionalpropertiesofflavonoidextracts AT xiaoyuwang effectofirradiationtreatmentonthefunctionalpropertiesofflavonoidextracts AT bifenglan effectofirradiationtreatmentonthefunctionalpropertiesofflavonoidextracts AT jiaoyingcai effectofirradiationtreatmentonthefunctionalpropertiesofflavonoidextracts |