The Role of Apoptosis and Autophagy in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis after Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

The Role of Apoptosis and Autophagy in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis after Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major health problem affecting millions of people worldwide and leading to death or permanent damage. TBI affects the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis either by primary injury to the hypothalamic–hypophyseal region or by secondary vascular damage, brain, an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Serpil Taheri, Züleyha Karaca, Ecmel Mehmetbeyoglu, Zuhal Hamurcu, Zeynep Yilmaz, Fatma Dal, Venhar Çınar, Halil Ulutabanca, Fatih Tanriverdi, Kursad Unluhizarci, Minoo Rassoulzadegan, Fahrettin Kelestimur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
traumatic brain injury (TBI)
inflammation
HPA axis
autophagy
apoptosis
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15699

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