Applied Intelligent Grey Wolf Optimizer (IGWO) to Improve the Performance of CI Engine Running on Emulsion Diesel Fuel Blends

Water-in-diesel (W/D) emulsion fuel is a potential alternative fuel that can simultaneously lower NOx exhaust emissions and improves combustion efficiency. Additionally, there are no additional costs or engine modifications required when using W/D emulsion fuel. The proportion of water added and eng...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hussein Alahmer, Ali Alahmer, Razan Alkhazaleh, Mohammad Alrbai, Malik I. Alamayreh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Fuels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3994/4/1/4