Advancing the Interpretation of Shallow Water Marine Soundscapes

Advancing the Interpretation of Shallow Water Marine Soundscapes

Soundscapes offer rich descriptions of composite acoustic environments. Characterizing marine soundscapes simply through sound levels results in incomplete descriptions, limits the understanding of unique features, and impedes meaningful comparisons. Sources that contribute to sound level metrics sh...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Megan F. McKenna, Simone Baumann-Pickering, Annebelle C. M. Kok, William K. Oestreich, Jeffrey D. Adams, Jack Barkowski, Kurt M. Fristrup, Jeremy A. Goldbogen, John Joseph, Ella B. Kim, Anke Kügler, Marc O. Lammers, Tetyana Margolina, Lindsey E. Peavey Reeves, Timothy J. Rowell, Jenni A. Stanley, Alison K. Stimpert, Eden J. Zang, Brandon L. Southall, Carrie C. Wall, Sofie Van Parijs, Leila T. Hatch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
national marine sanctuaries
marine protected areas
sound pressure level
anthropogenic noise
marine acoustic environments
ship noise
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.719258/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.719258/full

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