A review of low-temperature sub-networks in existing district heating networks: examples, conditions, replicability

Most existing urban district heating networks (DHNs) operate on relatively high temperatures. Typically, resulting from 2nd and 3rd generation of district heating (DH), 90–130 °C is used as supply and 50–70 °C as return temperature. On the contrary, low temperature district heating networks (LTDHN)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefan Puschnigg, Gabriela Jauschnik, Simon Moser, Anna Volkova, Matthias Linhart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721008507