Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training

Purpose: To investigate (1) emotions-triggering situations faced by medical students; (2) their prevalence across training; (3) whether they aroused student׳s emotions, and (4) whether students׳ reactions varied across training. Method: A pilot study analysed 60 written reports from 4th-year medical...

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Main Authors: Telma Kremer, Sílvia Mamede, Jarbas S. Roriz Filho, Álvaro J. Madeiro Leite
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences 2016-06-01
Series:Health Professions Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452301116300141
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author Telma Kremer
Sílvia Mamede
Jarbas S. Roriz Filho
Álvaro J. Madeiro Leite
author_facet Telma Kremer
Sílvia Mamede
Jarbas S. Roriz Filho
Álvaro J. Madeiro Leite
author_sort Telma Kremer
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To investigate (1) emotions-triggering situations faced by medical students; (2) their prevalence across training; (3) whether they aroused student׳s emotions, and (4) whether students׳ reactions varied across training. Method: A pilot study analysed 60 written reports from 4th-year medical students from the Federal University of Ceará, Brazil, regarding recent emotionally difficult training experiences. Six types of emotions-triggering situations were chosen. A diary of a fictitious student reporting each situation was prepared, with two different endings – either a neutral or an emotional development. In a web-survey, 188 medical students evaluated those diary-entries (3 in a neutral; 3 in an emotional version), rating how frequently they had encountered similar situations and the emotions triggered by the reading. Data were analysed using Chi-square, t-tests and ANOVA. Results: Frequency of similar experiences depended on situation type (p<.001) varying across training in 4 of the 6 situations. All situations were emotion-triggering, regardless of whether students had or not experienced them before. A significant main effect of training showed that students at different phases reacted differently; at the clinical phase emotional arousal was higher than in clerkship for 2 situations. Discussion: Awareness of situations considered emotionally difficult may provide information for the development of educational interventions that emotionally support medical students.
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spelling doaj.art-c5ffafe260f54e38a2ee742677404ec72023-01-02T17:46:52ZengKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health SciencesHealth Professions Education2452-30112016-06-0121243210.1016/j.hpe.2016.01.010Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During TrainingTelma Kremer0Sílvia Mamede1Jarbas S. Roriz Filho2Álvaro J. Madeiro Leite3Institute of Medical Education Research Rotterdam, Erasmus MC, The NederlandsInstitute of Medical Education Research Rotterdam, Erasmus MC and Department of Psychology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The NederlandsFederal University of Ceará, BrazilFederal University of Ceará, BrazilPurpose: To investigate (1) emotions-triggering situations faced by medical students; (2) their prevalence across training; (3) whether they aroused student׳s emotions, and (4) whether students׳ reactions varied across training. Method: A pilot study analysed 60 written reports from 4th-year medical students from the Federal University of Ceará, Brazil, regarding recent emotionally difficult training experiences. Six types of emotions-triggering situations were chosen. A diary of a fictitious student reporting each situation was prepared, with two different endings – either a neutral or an emotional development. In a web-survey, 188 medical students evaluated those diary-entries (3 in a neutral; 3 in an emotional version), rating how frequently they had encountered similar situations and the emotions triggered by the reading. Data were analysed using Chi-square, t-tests and ANOVA. Results: Frequency of similar experiences depended on situation type (p<.001) varying across training in 4 of the 6 situations. All situations were emotion-triggering, regardless of whether students had or not experienced them before. A significant main effect of training showed that students at different phases reacted differently; at the clinical phase emotional arousal was higher than in clerkship for 2 situations. Discussion: Awareness of situations considered emotionally difficult may provide information for the development of educational interventions that emotionally support medical students.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452301116300141Emotions-triggering situationsMedical students׳ emotionsMedical training
spellingShingle Telma Kremer
Sílvia Mamede
Jarbas S. Roriz Filho
Álvaro J. Madeiro Leite
Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training
Health Professions Education
Emotions-triggering situations
Medical students׳ emotions
Medical training
title Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training
title_full Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training
title_fullStr Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training
title_full_unstemmed Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training
title_short Emotionally Difficult Experiences Faced by Medical Students During Training
title_sort emotionally difficult experiences faced by medical students during training
topic Emotions-triggering situations
Medical students׳ emotions
Medical training
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452301116300141
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AT silviamamede emotionallydifficultexperiencesfacedbymedicalstudentsduringtraining
AT jarbassrorizfilho emotionallydifficultexperiencesfacedbymedicalstudentsduringtraining
AT alvarojmadeiroleite emotionallydifficultexperiencesfacedbymedicalstudentsduringtraining